What Is Breast Engorgement? – Being Parents

Breast engorgement is the engorgement of breast milk in the breasts of many women after the baby is born. It is caused by increased blood flow to the breasts as well as increased milk production.

As a result, this inflammation of the breasts can lead to pain and inflammation. This condition is one of the common reasons mothers stop breastfeeding faster than they expected.

When does breast engorgement occur?

This breast swelling naturally occurs a few days after childbirth when the breasts change from producing colostrum to mature milk. While it is true that the sensation is unpleasant, it can be a sign that the body is functioning properly. If the process is not accompanied by a fever, it is normal and will go away after a few days.

Fortunately, this feeling of engorgement usually subsides within the first 2-3 weeks after childbirth, when the breasts become softer, even when milk production is abundant.

Engorgement can make it difficult to breastfeed effectively. To avoid this, we recommend that you closely monitor the milk produced by your breasts and not wait for them to fill up too much. Breastfeeding your baby whenever she shows signs of hunger or emptying your breasts with each feed can also help reduce the feeling of engorgement.

What are the causes of breast engorgement?

Breast engorgement can occur at any time during breastfeeding. Although it is particularly common when you first drink milk, usually 2 to 6 days after birth. Keep in mind that after the baby arrives, blood and fluid will flow to your breasts to prepare them for milk production.

This is because at this stage the body is still determining how much milk the baby needs and often produces more than it needs. In some cases, many women may experience a slight bloating sensation, while others may experience much more congestion.

If the engorgement is severe, the breasts become swollen and painful. Also, severe engorgement can prevent the baby from latching on properly.

Moreover, the dehydration and the administration of intravenous fluids during labor can cause water retention. This also makes it difficult for the lymphatic system to function efficiently. If engorgement occurs when the baby is growing, it is usually because the breast has not emptied due to stress or lack of sleep.

You may also experience breast engorgement if the child has difficulty breastfeeding or suddenly reduces his milk intake, either due to illness or the introduction of solid foods.

What are the symptoms of breast engorgement?

There are a few telltale signs to watch out for. Here are the common symptoms of engorgement:

1. Breast swelling and tenderness

First of all, it is normal for your breasts to increase in size after giving birth, but if they appear larger than normal or do not return to their size after a feed, they may be full of blood.

2. Hard boobs

If your breasts are hard and you feel that they can expel milk at the slightest touch, breast engorgement may be the cause.

3. Red area on the breasts

You may notice some kind of bruise on your breasts. If this happens, it could be a sign of infection. It will therefore be necessary to consult a doctor as soon as possible.

4. Flattened nipples

Finally, if you notice that your nipples are flattened, it may be due to a buildup of milk in the breast. Do not worry too much, because in a few days they will return to their usual state. However, remember that breast engorgement can lead to serious health problems.

We therefore recommend that you consult your doctor if you notice that you are suffering from any of the above symptoms. Likewise, if the pain is accompanied by fever or the baby has breastfeeding problems, it is also advisable to consult a specialist.